Safety Sildenafil Citrate

Forum Resultspharmacy T Safety Sildenafil Citrate Sk Eaforum Posts List 3211508 Page Safety Sildenafil Citrate Sildenafil(VIAGRA)治疗勃起功能障碍、安全性和心血管及其他副作用_医生在线

Forum Resultspharmacy T Safety Sildenafil Citrate Sk Eaforum Posts List 3211508 Page Safety Sildenafil Citrate

Sildenafil . List ( Posts . Eaforum Citrate Forum s Eaforum a Sildenafil c Page Citrate searchi Forum t List ) - Posts Posts search Safety Eaforum search 1.0(0.3~1.6) -   注:*发生率指100病人年,自Morales等。**严重心血管副作用包括心肌梗死、心绞痛和急性冠脉综合病。率并无区别[5]。  Sildenafil的心血管的副作用是传媒渲染的中心,Morales等报道如表2,证明心血管事件并无增多[5]
  Conti等观察357例缺血性心脏病人使用Sildenafil(5~200 mg)副作用发生和无缺血心脏病组相仿,头痛25%对21%,潮红14%对15%和消化不良12%对10%。
  大量的临床试验表明,严重心血管副作用发生率包括心肌梗死,在用Sildenafil治疗和安慰剂治疗病人是相似的。在多种并存慢性病的治疗中,病人肝肾严重损害,或同时使用细胞色素P450同功酶CYP3A4抑制剂,将会增加Sildenafil的全身作用。此外,伴随性活动所致心脏危险程度,临床医师在治疗任何ED病人,均应考虑到病人的心血管状态[7]
    六、结论
  大量临床试验证明Sildenafil治疗超过1年,对各种原因ED有良好效果,一般副作用少,心肌梗死发生率与安慰剂相仿,病人对治疗安全性高耐受性好,需中断治疗少于3%。
  Sildenafil (Viagra, 港译伟哥,台译威而钢)
参考文献
  1,Wagner G, Tejada I.S. Update on male erectile disfunction. BMJ, 1998,316: 678~682
  2,Zusman R. M. Cardiovascular date on Sildenafil citrate: Introduction Am J Cardiol, 1999, 83: 1C~2C
  3,Hackett G, Lichfield U.K, Gingell C, et al. Long-term safety and efficacy after 2 years of VIAGRA (Sildenafil citrate )treatment in erectile dysfuction and the overall incidence of myocardial infarction Asian Cardiology advisory meeting, 1999. 7 Toko JAPAN
  4,Jackson G, Benjamin N, Jackson N, et al. Effects of Sildenafil citrate on human Hemodynamis Am. J Cardiol, 1999, 83:13C~20C
  5,Morales A, Gingell C, Collins M, et al. Clinical safety of oral Sildenafil citrate (VIAGRA) in the treatment of erectile disfunction. International J. impotence reseach, 1998, 10:69~74
  6,Goldstein I, Lue T.F, Padma-Nathan H, et al. Oral Sildenafil intreatment of erectile dysfunction. N. EngI. J. Med, 1998, 338:1397~1404
  7,Conti C. R, Pepine C. J, Sweeney M. Efficacy and safety of Sildenafil citrate in the treatment of erectile dysfunction in patients with ischemic heart disease Am J Cardaol, 1999,83:29C~34C
  8,Zusman R M, Morales A, Glasser D B, et al. Overall Cardiovascular profile of Sildenafil citrate. Am J Cardiol, 1999, 83:35C~44C
  9,Webb D J, Freestone S, Allen M J, et al. Sildenafil citrate and blood-pressure-lowering Drugs: Resutts of Drug interaction studies With an Organic nitrate and a calcium antagonist Am J Cardiol, 1999, 83:21C~28C
  10,Randell M S, Rajfer J, Wicker P A, et al. Sildenafil for erectile dysfunction in men with diabetes, A Randomized controlled trial JAMA, 1999, 281(5):421~426?
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